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The Life of P

Tag: miniatures

2024: A Year in Pigments

I spent much of my free time in 2024 painting miniatures, so that will be the illustrative focus of my recap to provide some colour in what has been a difficult year. Returning to this hobby after two decades was not simply fortuitous, but a way to find the meditative headspace I have needed to process recent family events. Some readers will be aware that my mother is seriously ill. Two years ago she was diagnosed with Parkinson’s and initially responded well to medication; that changed with a sudden, rapid deterioration and early last year she received a new diagnosis of Corticobasal Degeneration, a rare degenerative neurological condition, though diagnostic difficulties mean her precise condition(s) remain uncertain. Its rarity also means that the rate of deterioration is not well understood or predictable, and treatment is limited to temporary alleviation of symptoms. It is a strange thing to find a parent suddenly resembling your memory of a grandparent. My dad and my sister are with mum regularly so they have seen a gradual decline — as I travelled down at first every few months and then every few weeks, I experienced it in progressive bursts. I am incredibly grateful they they are able to do so much — dad as her primary carer and my sister living so close — but it leaves me feeling guilty that more falls on their shoulders purely due to geography.

Stripping and repainting the chunky models of the classic adventuring party from the 1995 Warhammer Quest box was a delightful reconnection with my childhood (recovered from my childhood bedroom since I was spending so much time back at the house). These may be my favourite set this year, particularly with those bold and vibrant primary colours of the 90s in comparison to the darker hues in much that I have painted recently. I do want to embrace more of that vibrancy in the coming year.

Others have travelled a long way to see mum. Kirsten flew over from Germany for a visit which meant a lot to mum. Several of our American relatives visited over the course of the year, and Jenna stayed with me for a week in October specifically to help with mum’s care. She observed the particular unfairness that this disease has taken away mum’s use of her hands, preventing her from enjoying her talents in cross-stitch and sewing. It made me particularly aware of the fact that, consciously or unconsciously, I was seeking refuge in a hobby based on fine motor skills. It has made me particularly aware that I should embrace it whilst I am able, something I had only previously considered in terms of vision.

The newer Warhammer Quest: Cursed City heroes are far more delicate and detailed. The elf and dwarf are probably the models I painted to the highest quality finish this year.

Perhaps most difficult has been mum’s declining ability to communicate. Unlike “traditional” dementia, she is generally very present and able to follow what is happening around her, but translating thoughts into speech takes significant effort, frequently becoming stuck in loops of repeated phrases. I am glad that we managed to discuss mum’s wishes regarding future treatment early on and — following my experience with a friend’s father — put in place Lasting Powers of Attorney. I highly recommend others in a similar position doing so early rather than waiting and finding that communication has become problematic. Had we waited even a few months, it would have been significantly more difficult to be certain that she understood what she was agreeing and that we understood her wishes. For those in the UK, the forms are freely available and I am happy to provide help with them.

One side-effect of hiding away at home and painting has been seeing markedly fewer films in the past year. Coupled with many of the latest releases not hitting streaming services as swiftly, I have opted not to produce a top 10 list as I have for the past couple of years because it feels like I have missed too many. However, it has still felt like a weaker year for cinema generally, with few of those I have seen even achieving an 8 or 9 rating, let alone a 10. I am comfortable that the three I awarded a 9 were the best that I was likely to see in 2024 — Anora, Dune: Part Two, and The Outrun. An honourable mention to The Fall Guy as the most fun I had in a cinema. The worst I saw was, by some margin, Madame Web, which fully deserved its widespread derision.

It can be pleasant to lose oneself for a hour in tiny features like the noble’s hand mirror or weathering the leather of the witch hunter’s belt versus the lighter patina on the ogre’s.

In April I returned to Cambridge for the first time in years for a 20th anniversary dinner at Downing. Although it was shared with the ‘4 cohorts from multiple decades, ours was by far the largest contingent followed by Graham Virgo’s ’84 year, following his recent ascension to Master of the college. Many I spoke to were slightly apprehensive about who would be attending but it turned out to be a lovely crowd through self-selection — those who were less likeable had less reason to attend.

Toward the end of summer, I holidayed with the university crowd in Minehead, a choice that drew interesting reactions from my colleagues, particularly once they discovered I was voluntarily subjecting myself to a house full of kids. It was a lovely week, the child count now increasing to five with Shamini’s recent addition to the crew, but with sufficient adults to keep them entertained. My nephew was jealous of the steam railway in a year that has seen his reading material include a book cataloguing the UK’s current rolling stock.

I may have scant interest in sport but its artificial competition based on arbitrary rules has much in common with tabletop games. Blood Bowl combines the pageantry of American football with the violence of Canadian ice hockey in a fantasy world.

During the year I managed to attend a couple of live gigs but each time it seemed to take phenomenal effort to drag myself out. Aurora was superb as always, though the overcrowded charity gig at Lafayette — where I was treated like a criminal by security for having a camera in my bag — was a far cry from my previous experience at the Brixton Academy in 2022. Miranda Sex Garden recently reformed after two decades and their show was a far more relaxed affair. It was the first time I have seen the ethereal gothic rock band whose romantic/haunting Carnival of Souls album I still return to. Hopefully the coming year will bring more gigs, though I suspect I will be increasingly selective about venues. I have been using Songkick to track artists in one place and receive notifications when they play London shows.

Staying shut away in 2024 was, I think, necessary for me to process things which required time and stillness. I will be continuing to paint in the coming year, but my goal is definitely to force myself out into the world again, whether for films, shows or otherwise.

I have always liked the unruly greenskins and they are particularly fun to paint with their exaggerated proportions and distinctive silhouettes as well as their cartoonish brutality, like the troll who has snatched up an unsuspecting goblin rather than merely the ball.

Tainted Grail

Tainted Grail: The Fall of Avalon

Back in 2018, one of the first tabletop games I crowdfunded was Tainted Grail, a narratively dense take on the Arthurian legends from a team of Polish designers called Awaken Realms. Think a cross between the Knights of the Round Table and The Witcher and you will have an idea of the grim, corrupted world they conjured, successfully enough that it is being spun out into multiple videogames. The game’s expansions came with a particularly nice set of miniatures for the new playable characters. Looking for a smaller miniature-painting project, I decided to paint these using their card art as a reference but pushing a specific colour on each character to make them easy to identify on the table. These were painted around April to May of this year (some time before the individual Warhammer Quest models I have recently posted to Instagram/Mastodon). Shot individually below there is little sense of scale, but most of the bases are roughly the size of a 10p coin.

Dagan
Dagan was the original reason I wanted to paint this set, a butcher wielding his cleaver and meat hook which made it easy to tell a story through the severed pig head beneath his foot to the bloody knife and blood spatter across his face and torso. I had consider adding similar gore to his hook but felt that would detract from the arc of red across the other elements.
Sloan
Sloan’s illustration is desaturated to the point of being almost monochrome. I translated this as sickly, pallid skin and virtually no colour from the rear. Beneath his cloak are warmer browns and golds to add a little more life to the model. Pack-in miniatures for board games tend to be made from softer plastics or resin that lack the level of detail in higher-end tabletop miniatures — you can see this particularly in the chainmail which forms an amorphous mass of rings.
Duana
Maintaining interest in a largely single-colour model can be difficult but Vallejo’s paint range contains a wide range of browns which allowed for plenty of variety in Duana’s leather skirts. I concentrated the magical blue energy into the flame in her hand, darker and colder at the bottom, rising to a hot white tip. Taking inspiration from the splashes of red in the card art, I tied together her accessories with the blood seeming to originate on the skull, dripping on the cross and staining her hand, which in turn transferred it to the flap of her satchel where she would have opened it to pull out spell components.
Thebalt
Visually, Thebalt is the closest to a classic knight. In the card art, his yellow clothes seem to have faded or worn away to white. However, whites seemed a little too bright and pure for this game, so I leaned into the yellow (and I have only recently found techniques to create white robes with which I am satisfied). Meanwhile, as my suits and socks attest, I love a good turquoise so likewise boosted this as a strong accent colour.
Caolin
The most striking thing about Caolin isn’t Caolin at all, but her pet wolf. Its green eyes stand out against the monochrome fur but overall I wanted it to read as a shadowy presence almost wrapping around her (even on all fours it is 2/3 of her height). In hindsight, the handgrip wrappings on the bow ought to have been brighter to contrast the dark fur.
Naazer
I wanted to lean into the exotic trappings of Naazer, a foreign explorer laden with map scrolls. A palette of rich green and gold made him stand out against the darker or desaturated tones of the other characters.
Donkey

Finally, here is a bonus pack mule because it’s cute. Feel free to suggest names on a postcard.

Space Hulk

I still have a battered copy of the second edition of Space Hulk, a £40 big box boardgame from the 1990s that now sells on ebay for around £200. Set in the grimdark sci-fi universe of Warhammer 40,000, the game is unfolds aboard huge spacecraft adrift in the depths of space as hulking power-armoured Space Marine Terminators fight off packs of ravenous aliens in tight corridors. The game draws heavily from the Alien franchise — this included the Genestealer design inspired by H.R. Giger’s iconic xenomorph as well as the tension-elevating mechanic of using of “blip” tokens to represent swarming dots on a radar screen. Although the box contains 20 Genestealer models, they are only placed on the board when within line of sight of the Terminators. Until then the tactical decisions must be made based on unknown numbers at each blip. I do love asymmetric knowledge at the game table.

When I collected the box from my parents’ house, I found some of my early attempts at miniature painting inside, probably circa 1998. In this post, I put them side by side with new examples of identical models from the box. Let’s (hopefully) see some progress.

My original attempt was actually pretty faithful to the box art, with the bright red armour of the Blood Angels chapter. With the new Blood Angel and Ultramarine I felt free to experiment, particularly as they did not need to fit in with a larger army. These older models are also a good example of my previous comments that less detail can allow greater creative interpretation. I wanted to produce much richer armour, which I built up through multiple layers of different contrast paints — successive layers were darker but increasingly watered down, and the topmost layer was mixed with a wash to change the flow properties to gather more in the recesses. The result of that layering is a pearlescent finish to their ceramite armour plates, most visible on the Ultramarine’s blue shoulder in contrast to the matte black of the Blood Angel. The lighter helmets draw attention to the faces (initially a happy accident as the red armour became a darker hue than initially intended, so I avoided the face with the final coat) as do the glowing eyes. The glazed red on the Ultramarine is more obvious but I prefer subtler object source lighting on the Blood Angel, the green just catching the raised edges of the cheeks. As a photographer, OSL is definitely something I am interested in exploring more.

Interestingly, there is no gold paint used on any of these models. The aquila on the 90s paint job is a yellow not even trying to mimic gold. The gold details on the new models have been underpainted in silver then layered with a translucent yellow and then darker washes. This approach allowed for very different tones to the warm gold of the Blood Angel (with a red brown wash) and the colder tone of the Ultramarine (using a wash of brown and blue). The plain black bases are because they are going to be replaced entirely with new ship corridor bases in the future.
Work in Progress: Terminator arms
There was failed experimentation along the way. Initially I had intended to use non-metallic skulls and a black aquila on the chest in the style of newer Blood Angels imagery. However, with the darker armour the black aquila just did not work, looking unfinished, so I abandoned it in favour of the more classic gold. That in turn made the aged bone colour of the shoulder honour badge and other skull motifs feel too weak, so I reworked them in a more stylised gold and bleached bone. Since that proved successful, the same approach was incorporated into the Ultramarine paint scheme from the start.
Again I think the original attempt was relatively faithful to the box art if a little too dark in the purple skin and too light in the blue carapace. The colours are extremely flat with very little layering beyond the bone of its claws. And shout out to those old school green bases. My first new paint job from the Space Hulk box was the middle Genestealer, which is probably closer to how I have always pictured them. Saturated skintones in unusual hues are great for aliens. Continuing my previous comments about seeking varied skintones, I found a lore-consistent approach with the inversion on the right side. When separated from their brood, Genestealers lose their colouring and shift to the traditional blue and purple appearance that aids with concealment in corridors, so some adopting a dark purple carapace with blue skin seems equally plausible. Sure, an in-universe justification for the appearance of fictional characters isn’t strictly necessary, but I enjoy that aspect of worldbuilding anyway.

Rule #32: Enjoy the miniature things

Few current readers are likely to know of Palace of the Phoenix King, one of the first websites I created at the age of around 12, dedicated to my recently discovered hobby of fantasy tabletop gaming, specifically Warhammer Fantasy Battles and its dungeon-crawling sibling, Warhammer Quest. The site took its name from the monarch of the High Elves of Ulthuan, who shared the “Phoenix” moniker I used online. Sadly, nothing remains of the site (which collated fan-created content from around the world) or its broader successor, Palace of the Phoenix.

As a teenager I became a modestly capable miniature painter, though never hugely proficient. As a hobby, it fell by the wayside when I departed for university. Several years ago, playing D&D with friends gave me an excuse to paint a few miniatures, and I still found it enjoyable to engage in a creative endeavour which resulted in something physical that I could hold. At the start of this year, I found myself returning to the painting side of the hobby in earnest, fuelled in large part by experimenting with a newer style of acrylic paints: highly pigmented but suspended in a thinner medium that pools in the recesses whilst leaving a translucent layer on the surface. Combining these with traditional acrylic layering and washes has provided some fresh creativity to old skills. I also learned some new techniques for photographing miniatures, and will share the results here.

I dug out some of my old greenskin models at my parents’ house, stripped them with isopropyl alcohol and repainted them from scratch. These old metal orcs were simple but expressive and I kept them fairly classic. When painting at this small scale, increased contrast is necessary to improve readability. However, I have never really been a fan of the Games Workshop signature style of stark edge highlights across an entire model. I much prefer the results from zenithal highlights (undercoating based on light hitting from above) or volumetric highlighting (breaking down a model into basic geometric shapes). A subconscious decision, I found myself varying the skintones across the models I have been painting even within a species like the greenskins — why should they all be an identical shade of Goblin Green? Having noticed, I now think the variety is important. I also started experimenting more with bases, beyond the flock and static grass of old, using coconut coir (crushed coconut shell fibres) for more irregular, organic ground coverage.
When visiting Downing in April for a 20-year anniversary, I may have wandered into a Warhammer store a few doors down from college and come away with a box of ogres (or “Ogors” as Games Workshop now calls them in a desire for everything to be trademarkable). I have always liked the characterful ogre models with their exaggerated proportions, and their larger size made them ideal as a first subject when learning how to photograph miniatures. The large bases also allowed me to experiment with more advanced basing materials like texture pastes, grass tufts and leaf litter.
A lot of the models I have been painting recently are the undead rather than my prior staples of elves and greenskins. I happened to have some boxes of Mantic’s skeletons and zombies that I bought several years ago (intended for D&D) as these models were more threatening and considerably better priced than their more cartoonish Games Workshop equivalents. These are some of the first models I painted this year and there is some noticeably chalky texturing that is far smoother in later models. The coconut coir is on full display here, though I am tempted to rebase them: the zombies rising from mud and the skeletons on dungeon flagstones.
Given my love for Warhammer Quest, I had to pick up the recently released Cursed City. For infamously overpriced Warhammer products, the 60 models in the £100 box were surprisingly good value. Comparing these to the models above provides a stark demonstration of the “detail creep” in modern miniatures, accelerated by computer-aided design. I was not initially a fan of the Deadwalker Zombies which felt overdesigned with their coffin lids and headstones on their backs; that was until I realised that the inhabitants of the vampire-influenced cursed city of Ulfenheim must have been impaling corpses after burying them in order to prevent them from turning, only for the dead to be raised as zombies instead. That storytelling through visual design won me over and these are now some of my favourites pieces to date, even if the level of detail provided less room for interpretation through painting. I have also tried to tie the models to their bases through weathering (like the muddied hems of dresses).

There will definitely be more from the Cursed City box to share in the future. Next time, however, my revamped models from the 1996 edition of the Space Hulk board game.

"Civilization now depends on self-deception. Perhaps it always has."

(CC) BY-NC 2003-2025 Priyan Meewella

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